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When you are planning your next vacation to Costa Rica, be sure to include time to visit the pristine area of the Osa Peninsula, located in the south pacific region of the country. As it was recently referred to by National Geographic as one of the most biologically intense areas of the world, this part of Costa Rica has become one of the most popular eco tourism destinations within the world. Weather on the island is typically warm as it is located in the tropical region of the world, with temperatures hovering in the 70’s and 80’s year round.This area of the country is not for every traveller. While some of the Osa Peninsula is developed for tourists, the country seeks to keep the pristine landscape and wildlife as much in its natural habitat as possible. Travelers will not find rows and rows of mega hotels along the beaches but rather lodging that fits into the habitats with as little interruption to the landscape or wildlife as possible. So, more than anything, the Osa Peninsula is considered to be a prime eco tourism destination for travelers looking to see habitats in their most natural states.
This area of Costa Rica is one of the only locations that has been virtually untouched by man. In addition to the national parks found in the area, the rest of the peninsula is relatively virgin in terms of disruption from residents or tourists.
Parks and Wildlife
One of the most widely visited areas of the Osa Peninsula is the Corcovado National Park, covering the largest portion of land in the area. This tropical rainforest is home to some of the most diverse wildlife and plant life in the world and houses some of the tallest rain forest trees in the world. Some of the most well known wildlife that can be seen in the Corcovado National Park includes the jaguar, barids tapir, white lipped peccaries, the harpy Eagle and scarlet macaws. But, there are over 150 specifies of butterflies, 400 different kinds of birds, 124 mammal varieties and over 5000 plants that can be seen within this small area of land.
Drake Bay
This city names after Sir Francis Drake is well known for the ongoing belief that there is a buried treasure still located somewhere in the area. Drake Bay is thought to have some of the most beautiful beaches in the entire country of Costa Rica, capturing some of the most picturesque scenes in the world. Those visitors, who are interested in scuba diving often frequent Cano Island, located just off the shore line. In addition to scuba diving, visitors often enjoy sport fishing.
A short walk away can take visitors to the Guyami Indian Reservation where shopping for handcrafted items is a popular past time. While you can find this area on your own, it is recommended to walk with a guide.
Osa Peninsula’s East Coast
While the Drake Bay is frequently spoken about, one of the most widely visited portions of the peninsula is located on the east side of the island. This area is most well know for the wildlife, including humpback whales, whale sharks, dolphins and schools of tuna that are frequently seen by visitors. In addition to the stunning and diverse wildlife that can be seen, tourists love to relax on the area’s pristine beaches.
Sierpe
This river town is actually the entry for the wetlands of the Delta of Terraba and the lower Diquis Valley. If you are interested in seeing mangrove trees, this is one of the largest reserve areas in all of Central America. Some of the wildlife that can be seen in the area includes crocodiles, monkeys, a variety of bird species, and caimans. This is also the most popular area for avid fisherman to visit due to the wide variety of fish available and year round fishing availability.